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economic expansion in liberated areas

Ulviyya Shahin

In recent years, Azerbaijan has been actively pursuing initiatives to transition to sustainable and environmentally friendly energy sources, with the aim of reducing CO2 emissions, conserving natural resources and boosting clean energy production. A key player in this effort is AzerEnergy, the national energy company, which has launched ambitious projects in several regions, including the liberated Kalbajar region.

The liberation of areas such as Kalbajar has provided Azerbaijan with new opportunities for economic development and infrastructure improvement. AzerEnergy has taken this opportunity to implement extensive plans for the construction of hydroelectric power stations in the region. These projects not only contribute to the country’s green energy goals, but also serve as a way to utilize the natural resources available in the area.

AzerEnergy is currently engaged in the construction of hydroelectric power stations at four locations in the Kalbajar region. These plants, such as ‘Zar’, ‘Nadirkhanli’, ‘Ashagi Veng’ and ‘Yukhari Veng’, are expected to be operational by 2024, with capacities ranging from 4.3 to 22.5 megawatts. In addition, AzerEnergy has undertaken the installation of several small hydroelectric power stations in Kalbajar, including “Kalbajar-1”, “Meydan”, “Qamishli”, “Chirag-1”, “Chirag-2” and “Soyugbulag”, with a total capacity of 32 megawatts.

President Ilham Aliyev’s involvement in the reconstruction and operation of these small hydropower plants underlines the government’s commitment to sustainable development and the well-being of local communities. Notably, these projects have also led to the creation of permanent employment for residents of Kalbajar, in line with the government’s settlement policy.

The successful operation of six small hydroelectric power stations has already resulted in the production of approximately 70 million Kv/h of clean green energy. The efficiency of these stations, combined with favorable conditions, has allowed them to operate at their rated capacity.

Furthermore, Azerbaijan’s commitment to environmental sustainability has received international recognition. The organization “Global Carbon Council”, based in Qatar, has expressed interest in purchasing carbon certificates for small hydroelectric power stations in Kalbajar. This marks an important milestone as it marks the first delivery of carbon certificates for renewable power plants in the liberated areas of Azerbaijan.

In addition to these energy initiatives, Azerbaijan’s efforts extend to the Garabagh economic region. Turkish leather production company Birlik Deri has expressed its intention to become a resident of the Agdam Industrial Park, as announced on Azerbaijan’s Entrepreneurs Day. Discussions with Birlik Deri owner Burhan Demirses highlight the company’s commitment to participate in Garabagh’s recovery efforts, with the potential to boost development, create employment and increase socio-economic prosperity in the region .

Established by decree of President Ilham Aliyev, the Agdam Industrial Park represents a strategic investment in industrial growth and economic revitalization, covering an area of ​​190 hectares. As Azerbaijan continues to prioritize sustainable development and economic diversification, these initiatives underscore the country’s commitment to promoting growth and prosperity in its liberated territories.

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