Inundated and overloaded, 6 famous destinations in the world struggling with overtourism

At a time when travel has become more accessible than ever, the world’s most iconic destinations find themselves at a crossroads and grappling with the popularity paradox. While these famous cities and picturesque locations have long enchanted travelers with their cultural treasures and natural splendor, the relentless flow of tourism threatens to overwhelm their delicate ecosystems and erode the charm that once made them so beloved. Let’s explore the problems and solutions of six famous destinations in the grip of overtourism.

Destinations struggling with overtourism

1.Barcelona

Barcelona, ​​a vibrant metropolis located along the picturesque coast of the Mediterranean Sea, has long been a magnet for tourists drawn by its rich culture, stunning architecture and dynamic atmosphere. However, the city has been struggling with the harmful effects of overtourism in recent years. Restrictions have reportedly been imposed on tour groups at iconic locations such as the historic La Boquería Market, with the aim of preserving the experience for both residents and visitors. Despite these efforts, Barcelona continues to face challenges associated with mass tourism.

2. Venice

Known for its enchanting canals and timeless beauty, Venice is a testament to the allure of historic European cities. Yet the overwhelming influx of tourists has put enormous pressure on the fragile ecosystem of this UNESCO World Heritage Site. In response to mounting pressure, Venice has introduced groundbreaking measures including a fee for day trippers entering the city center, marking an important step towards easing the burdens of overtourism. In addition, the city banned huge cruise ships from Venice’s lagoon, realizing the environmental hazards posed by these behemoths.

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3. Amsterdam

Amsterdam, known for its picturesque canals and vibrant cultural scene, is struggling with the challenges of overtourism. The influx of around 20 million visitors per year has put a strain on the city’s resources. It also raised concerns about disruptive behavior and overcrowding. In response, Amsterdam launched an online campaign to deter rowdy visitors, especially young British men, from engaging in behavior deemed damaging to the city’s reputation. In addition, measures were introduced to combat the proliferation of new hotels and reduce the number of river cruise ships sailing on the iconic waterways.

4. Milan

Milan, Italy’s vibrant fashion capital, recently joined the ranks of cities struggling with overtourism. In response to nighttime disturbances and disruptions caused by large numbers of visitors, Milan proposed rules to curb excessive activity during nighttime hours. These measures include restrictions on the sale of pizza and ice cream outside established hours, as well as enforcing closing times for outdoor dining establishments. By focusing on areas known for their vibrant nightlife, such as Arco della Pace and Navigli, Milan aims to strike a balance between preserving the city’s cultural vitality and mitigating the negative impacts of mass tourism.

5. Fujikawaguchiko

Fujikawaguchiko is a picturesque resort town located in the shadow of Japan’s iconic Mount Fuji. It was overrun with tourists looking for the perfect snapshot of the revered volcano. However, the increase in visitors has led to problems ranging from unauthorized parking and litter to trespassing on private property when looking for the ideal vantage point. In response, local residents have taken proactive measures, including installing barriers to prevent tourists from entering sensitive areas. By protecting the natural beauty and tranquility of the city, Fujikawaguchiko aims to preserve its appeal for future generations while promoting responsible tourism practices.

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6. San Sebastian

San Sebastian is a jewel of Spain’s Basque Country, known for its pristine beaches and culinary delights. The country is increasingly besieged by the pressure of overtourism. To protect cultural heritage and maintain a sustainable tourism model, the city government has proposed restrictions on visitor numbers and halted the construction of new hotels. By prioritizing the well-being of both residents and tourists, San Sebastian seeks to find a harmonious balance that maintains its unique identity while providing an authentic experience for visitors.

While dealing with overtourism, these destinations are navigating the delicate balance between conservation and progress.

Cover image courtesy: Canva